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Biodiversity of the reptile genera of Brunei  excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
 | ||||
| Crocodilians (Crocodylia) | ||||
| Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Family Gavialidae (Gharials) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Tomistoma (Malayan Gharial) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
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| Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
| Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Aphaniotis (Earless Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Bronchocela (Long-tailed Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Draco (Gliding Dragons) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.7 % |
| Gonocephalus (Western Anglehead Agamas) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.2 % |
| Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.7 % |
| Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Gekko (Typical Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Hemiphyllodactylus (Slender Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Ptychozoon (Gliding Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Apterygodon (Bornean Striped Tree Skink) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Brachymeles (Indo-Malayan Slender Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Emoia (Emo Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.2 % |
| Lygosoma (Supple Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Sphenomorphus (Indo-Pacific Forest Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Tropidophorus (Stream Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Tytthoscincus (Dwarf Leaf-litter Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Varanus (Monitor Lizards) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
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| Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
| Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.7 % |
| Calamaria (Oriental Reed Snakes) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.7 % |
| Chrysopelea (Flying Tree Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.2 % |
| Dryophiops (Malayan Vine Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Gongylosoma (Southeast Asian Ground Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Gonyosoma (Oriental Green Rat Snakes & Rainbow Tree Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Hydrablabes (Bornean Water Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Liopeltis (Stripe-necked Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 4.5 % |
| Oligodon (Kukri Snakes) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.2 % |
| Opisthotropis (Mountain Stream Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Pseudorabdion (Dwarf Reed Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Ptyas (Giant Rat Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Sibynophis (Oriental Black-headed Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Xenelaphis (Asian Brown Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Xenochrophis (Oriental Painted Keelbacks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Family Cylindrophiidae (Asian Pipe Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Cylindrophis (Oriental Pipe Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Elapidae_1 (Cobras. Mambas. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Bungarus (Kraits) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Naja (Typical Cobras) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Ophiophagus (King Cobra) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Elapidae_2 (Sea Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 4.5 % |
| Kolpophis (Granular Sea Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Laticauda (Sea Kraits) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Enhydris (Asian Mud Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Homalophis (Bornean Mud Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Hypsiscopus (Orange-bellied Mud Snake & Matanna Mud Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Phytolopsis (Blackwater Mud Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.5 % |
| Family Pareidae (Oriental Slug Eaters) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Aplopeltura (Blunt-headed Slug Eater) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Asthenodipsas (Malayan Slug Eaters) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Pareas (Typical Oriental Slug Eaters) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Pythonidae (Pythons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Malayopython (Malayan Pythons) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Python (Typical Pythons) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Indotyphlops (South Asian Blind Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Viperidae (Vipers) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Craspedocephalus (Ridge-nosed Tree Pitvipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Parias (Malay Archipelago Pitvipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Popeia (South Asian Bamboo Pitvipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Tropidolaemus (Temple Pitvipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Xenodermidae (Asian Litter Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Xenodermus (Rough-backed Litter Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Xenopeltidae (Asian Sunbeam Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Xenopeltis (Asian Sunbeam Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
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| Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
| Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Batagur (River Terrapins) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Cuora (Asian Box Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Cyclemys (Asian Leaf Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Heosemys (Forest Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Notochelys (Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Manouria (Indochinese Tortoises) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Brunei |
| Amyda (Southeast Asian Softshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |
| Dogania (Malayan Softshell Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.7 % |