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© Rune Midtgaard


Biodiversity of the reptile genera of
Chile
excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Lizards (Sauria)
Family Gekkonidae
(Typical Geckos)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos) 2 0 0.0 % 1.3 %
Lepidodactylus (Scaly-toed Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Leiosauridae
(Smooth Iguanas)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Diplolaemus (Patagonian Iguanas) 3 0 0.0 % 2.0 %
Pristidactylus (Copper Iguanas) 4 4 100.0 % 2.7 %
Family Liolaemidae
(South American Lesser Iguanas)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Liolaemus (Smooth-throated Lizards) 108 64 59.3 % 72.0 %
Phymaturus (South American Chuckwallas) 8 7 87.5 % 5.3 %
Family Phyllodactylidae
(Leaf-toed Geckos)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Homonota (Broad-headed Geckos) 2 1 50.0 % 1.3 %
Phyllodactylus (American Leaf-toed Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Scincidae
(Skinks)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Cryptoblepharus (Indo-Pacific Snake-eyed Skinks) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Teiidae
(Greater Tejus)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Callopistes (Monitor Tejus) 1 1 100.0 % 0.7 %
Family Tropiduridae
(Rough-tailed Iguanas)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Microlophus (Pacific Keel-tailed Iguanas) 7 4 57.1 % 4.7 %
Snakes (Serpentes)
Family Colubridae
(Typical Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Philodryas (South American Bush Racers) 3 0 0.0 % 2.0 %
Pseudalsophis (Galapagos & South American Elegant Racers) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Tachymenis (South American Scrub Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.3 %
Family Elapidae_2
(Sea Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Turtles (Testudines)
Family Cheloniidae
(Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Dermochelyidae
(Leatherback Sea Turtle)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Chile
Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %