Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus Recent updates
© Rune Midtgaard


Biodiversity of the reptile genera of
Eastern Cape[South Africa]
excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia)
Family Amphisbaenidae
(Typical Worm Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Monopeltis (Spade-snouted Worm Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Lizards (Sauria)
Family Agamidae
(Agamas and Dragons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Agama (Typical Agamas) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Family Chamaeleonidae
(Chameleons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Bradypodion (Southern African Dwarf Chameleons) 6 3 50.0 % 4.4 %
Family Cordylidae
(Girdled Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Chamaesaura (African Grass Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Cordylus (Girdled Lizards) 2 1 50.0 % 1.5 %
Hemicordylus (Western Crag Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Karusasaurus (Karoo Girdled Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Ninurta (Blue-spotted Girdled Lizard) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Pseudocordylus (Eastern Crag Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Family Gekkonidae
(Typical Geckos)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Afroedura (Flat Geckos) 5 2 40.0 % 3.7 %
Afrogecko (African Leaf-toed Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Chondrodactylus (Comb-toed Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Cryptactites (Coastal Leaf-toed Gecko) 1 1 100.0 % 0.7 %
Goggia (South African Dwarf Leaf-toed Geckos) 2 1 50.0 % 1.5 %
Lygodactylus (African-Neotropical Dwarf Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Pachydactylus (Typical Thick-toed Geckos) 6 0 0.0 % 4.4 %
Ptenopus (African Barking Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Gerrhosauridae
(Plated Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Gerrhosaurus (Typical Plated Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Tetradactylus (Plated Snake Lizards) 4 1 25.0 % 3.0 %
Family Lacertidae
(Typical Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Nucras (Sandveld Lizards) 4 1 25.0 % 3.0 %
Pedioplanis (African Sand Lizards) 5 0 0.0 % 3.7 %
Tropidosaura (South African Mountain Lizards) 4 0 0.0 % 3.0 %
Family Scincidae
(Skinks)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Acontias (Greater Legless Skinks) 7 3 42.9 % 5.2 %
Scelotes (Dwarf Burrowing Skinks) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Trachylepis (African-American Grass and Forest Skinks) 7 0 0.0 % 5.2 %
Family Varanidae
(Monitor Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Varanus (Monitor Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Snakes (Serpentes)
Family Colubridae
(Typical Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Crotaphopeltis (Herald Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Dasypeltis (African Egg Eaters) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Dispholidus (Boomslang) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Philothamnus (African Green Snakes) 3 0 0.0 % 2.2 %
Thelotornis (African Vine Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Elapidae_1
(Cobras. Mambas. etc.)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Aspidelaps (Shield-nosed Cobras) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Dendroaspis (Mambas) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Hemachatus (Ring-necked Spitting Cobra) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Naja (Typical Cobras) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Elapidae_2
(Sea Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Lamprophiidae
(House Snakes. etc.)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Amblyodipsas (Purple-glossed Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Amplorhinus (Many-spotted Snake) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Aparallactus (African Centipede Eaters) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Atractaspis (Stiletto Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Boaedon (Afro-Arabian House Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Duberria (African Slug Eaters) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Homoroselaps (African Harlequin Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Lamprophis (SubSaharan House Snakes) 3 0 0.0 % 2.2 %
Lycodonomorphus (Southern African Water Snakes) 3 0 0.0 % 2.2 %
Lycophidion (African Wolf Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Macrelaps (Natal Black Snake) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Prosymna (Shovel-snout Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Psammophis (Old World Sand Snakes and Grass Snakes) 4 0 0.0 % 3.0 %
Psammophylax (Skaapstekers) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Pseudaspis (African Mole Snake) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Leptotyphlopidae
(Thread Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Leptotyphlops (Typical Thread Snakes) 4 0 0.0 % 3.0 %
Family Pythonidae
(Pythons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Python (Typical Pythons) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Typhlopidae
(Typical Blind Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Afrotyphlops (African Giant Blind Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Rhinotyphlops (African Beaked Blind Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Viperidae
(Vipers)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Bitis (African Adders) 6 2 33.3 % 4.4 %
Causus (Night Adders) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Turtles (Testudines)
Family Cheloniidae
(Hard-shelled Sea Turtles)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Dermochelyidae
(Leatherback Sea Turtle)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Pelomedusidae
(African Side-necked Turtles)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Pelomedusa (African Helmeted Turtles) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Family Testudinidae
(Tortoises)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Eastern Cape
Chersina (Angulate Tortoise) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Chersobius (Five-toed Dwarf Tortoises) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Homopus (Four-toed Dwarf Tortoises) 2 0 0.0 % 1.5 %
Psammobates (South African Star Tortoises) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %
Stigmochelys (Leopard Tortoise) 1 0 0.0 % 0.7 %