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© Rune Midtgaard


Biodiversity of the reptile genera of
Northern Cape[South Africa]
excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia)
Family Amphisbaenidae
(Typical Worm Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Dalophia (Blunt-tailed Worm Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Monopeltis (Spade-snouted Worm Lizards) 5 0 0.0 % 2.8 %
Zygaspis (Purple Round-headed Worm Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Lizards (Sauria)
Family Agamidae
(Agamas and Dragons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Agama (Typical Agamas) 5 0 0.0 % 2.8 %
Family Chamaeleonidae
(Chameleons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Bradypodion (Southern African Dwarf Chameleons) 3 0 0.0 % 1.7 %
Chamaeleo (Typical Chameleons) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Cordylidae
(Girdled Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Cordylus (Girdled Lizards) 5 2 40.0 % 2.8 %
Hemicordylus (Western Crag Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Karusasaurus (Karoo Girdled Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Namazonurus (Namaqua Girdled Lizards) 2 1 50.0 % 1.1 %
Ouroborus (Armadillo Girdled Lizard) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Platysaurus (Flat Lizards) 3 2 66.7 % 1.7 %
Pseudocordylus (Eastern Crag Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Gekkonidae
(Typical Geckos)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Afroedura (Flat Geckos) 2 1 50.0 % 1.1 %
Chondrodactylus (Comb-toed Geckos) 4 0 0.0 % 2.3 %
Goggia (South African Dwarf Leaf-toed Geckos) 5 2 40.0 % 2.8 %
Lygodactylus (African-Neotropical Dwarf Geckos) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Pachydactylus (Typical Thick-toed Geckos) 26 2 7.7 % 14.8 %
Ptenopus (African Barking Geckos) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Rhoptropella (Namaqua Day Gecko) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Family Gerrhosauridae
(Plated Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Cordylosaurus (Dwarf Plated Lizard) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Gerrhosaurus (Typical Plated Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Tetradactylus (Plated Snake Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Family Lacertidae
(Typical Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Heliobolus (Bushveld Lizards) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Meroles (Southwest African Desert Lizards) 5 0 0.0 % 2.8 %
Nucras (Sandveld Lizards) 4 0 0.0 % 2.3 %
Pedioplanis (African Sand Lizards) 6 0 0.0 % 3.4 %
Family Scincidae
(Skinks)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Acontias (Greater Legless Skinks) 7 2 28.6 % 4.0 %
Lygosoma (Supple Skinks) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Panaspis (African Snake-eyed Skinks) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Scelotes (Dwarf Burrowing Skinks) 3 0 0.0 % 1.7 %
Trachylepis (African-American Grass and Forest Skinks) 10 0 0.0 % 5.7 %
Typhlosaurus (Blind Legless Skinks) 3 2 66.7 % 1.7 %
Family Varanidae
(Monitor Lizards)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Varanus (Monitor Lizards) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Snakes (Serpentes)
Family Colubridae
(Typical Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Crotaphopeltis (Herald Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Dasypeltis (African Egg Eaters) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Dispholidus (Boomslang) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Philothamnus (African Green Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Telescopus (Cat Snakes & Tiger Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Elapidae_1
(Cobras. Mambas. etc.)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Aspidelaps (Shield-nosed Cobras) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Elapsoidea (African Garter Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Hemachatus (Ring-necked Spitting Cobra) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Naja (Typical Cobras) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Lamprophiidae
(House Snakes. etc.)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Amblyodipsas (Purple-glossed Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Atractaspis (Stiletto Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Boaedon (Afro-Arabian House Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Dipsina (Dwarf Beaked Snake) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Homoroselaps (African Harlequin Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Lamprophis (SubSaharan House Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Lycodonomorphus (Southern African Water Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Lycophidion (African Wolf Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Prosymna (Shovel-snout Snakes) 3 0 0.0 % 1.7 %
Psammophis (Old World Sand Snakes and Grass Snakes) 5 0 0.0 % 2.8 %
Psammophylax (Skaapstekers) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Pseudaspis (African Mole Snake) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Family Leptotyphlopidae
(Thread Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Leptotyphlops (Typical Thread Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Namibiana (Southwest African Thread Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Pythonidae
(Pythons)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Python (Typical Pythons) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Family Typhlopidae
(Typical Blind Snakes)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Afrotyphlops (African Giant Blind Snakes) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Rhinotyphlops (African Beaked Blind Snakes) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Family Viperidae
(Vipers)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Bitis (African Adders) 6 0 0.0 % 3.4 %
Turtles (Testudines)
Family Pelomedusidae
(African Side-necked Turtles)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Pelomedusa (African Helmeted Turtles) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Family Testudinidae
(Tortoises)
Species Endemic
species
Endemism
(species)
Species in % of all
reptile species in
Northern Cape
Chersina (Angulate Tortoise) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %
Chersobius (Five-toed Dwarf Tortoises) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Homopus (Four-toed Dwarf Tortoises) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Psammobates (South African Star Tortoises) 2 0 0.0 % 1.1 %
Stigmochelys (Leopard Tortoise) 1 0 0.0 % 0.6 %