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Biodiversity of the reptile genera of Odisha  [India]excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
 | ||||
| Crocodilians (Crocodylia) | ||||
| Family Crocodylidae (Crocodiles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Crocodylus (Typical Crocodiles) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Gavialidae (Gharials) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Gavialis (Indian Gharial) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
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| Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
| Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Calotes (Forest Agamas) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Psammophilus (Indian Rock Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Sitana (Lesser Fan-throated Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Chamaeleo (Typical Chameleons) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Eublepharidae (Eyelid Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Eublepharis (Southwest Asian Fat-tailed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Calodactylodes (South Asian Golden Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Cyrtodactylus (Australasian Bent-toed Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.0 % |
| Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Ophisops (Snake-eyed Lizards) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.3 % |
| Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Barkudia (Indian Limbless Skinks) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Eutropis (South Asian Sun Skinks) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.0 % |
| Lygosoma (Supple Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Sepsophis (Blunt-tailed Burrowing Skink) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Varanus (Monitor Lizards) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.5 % |
| ||||
| Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
| Family Acrochordidae (Australasian File Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Acrochordus (Australasian File Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Boidae (Typical Boas) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Eryx (Sand Boas) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Ahaetulla (Oriental Whip Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Amphiesma (Buff-striped Keelback) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Argyrogena (South Asian Whip Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Atretium (Olive Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Boiga (Australasian Cat Snakes) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.0 % |
| Chrysopelea (Flying Tree Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Coelognathus (Oriental Rat Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Dendrelaphis (Bronzebacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Fowlea (Fishing Keelbacks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Liopeltis (Stripe-necked Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.0 % |
| Macropisthodon (Hooded Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Oligodon (Kukri Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Ptyas (Giant Rat Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Sibynophis (Oriental Black-headed Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Elapidae_1 (Cobras. Mambas. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Bungarus (Kraits) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.5 % |
| Calliophis (South Asian Coral Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Naja (Typical Cobras) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Ophiophagus (King Cobra) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Elapidae_2 (Sea Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes) | 12 | 0 | 0.0 % | 9.9 % |
| Microcephalophis (Small-headed Sea Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Homalopsidae (Australasian Mud Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Cerberus (Dog-faced Water Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Enhydris (Asian Mud Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Ferania (Bengal Mud Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Gerarda (Glossy Marsh Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Psammodynastes (Asian Mock Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Psammophis (Old World Sand Snakes and Grass Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Pythonidae (Pythons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Python (Typical Pythons) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Argyrophis (Southeast Asian Blind Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Grypotyphlops (Indian Beaked Blind Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Indotyphlops (South Asian Blind Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Uropeltidae (Shield-tailed Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Uropeltis (Typical Shieldtails) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Viperidae (Vipers) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Craspedocephalus (Ridge-nosed Tree Pitvipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Daboia (Daboias) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Echis (Carpet Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| ||||
| Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
| Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Batagur (River Terrapins) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Melanochelys (Indian Black Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Pangshura (Roofed Turtles) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.7 % |
| Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Geochelone (South Asian Star Tortoises) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Indotestudo (Asian Tortoises) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Odisha |
| Chitra (Narrow-headed Softshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Lissemys (South Asian Flapshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
| Nilssonia (South Asian Softshell Turtles) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.5 % |
| Pelochelys (Indomalayan Giant Softshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |