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© Rune Midtgaard |
Biodiversity of the reptile genera of Socotra[Yemen] excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia) | ||||
Family Trogonophidae (Short-headed Worm Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Pachycalamus (Socotra Worm Lizard) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 3.8 % |
Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
Family Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Chamaeleo (Typical Chameleons) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 3.8 % |
Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos) | 5 | 4 | 80.0 % | 19.2 % |
Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Mesalina (Afro-Asian Desert Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |
Family Phyllodactylidae (Leaf-toed Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Haemodracon (Socotra Leaf-toed Geckos) | 2 | 1 | 50.0 % | 7.7 % |
Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Hakaria (Socotra Slender Skink) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 3.8 % |
Trachylepis (African-American Grass and Forest Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |
Family Sphaerodactylidae (Least Geckos. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Pristurus (Semaphore Geckos) | 5 | 5 | 100.0 % | 19.2 % |
Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Hemerophis (Socotra Whip Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |
Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Ditypophis (Socotra Night Snake) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 3.8 % |
Family Leptotyphlopidae (Thread Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Myriopholis (Many-scaled Thread Snakes) | 3 | 3 | 100.0 % | 11.5 % |
Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Xerotyphlops (Desert Blind Snakes) | 1 | 1 | 100.0 % | 3.8 % |
Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Socotra |
Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |
Eretmochelys (Hawksbill Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |
Lepidochelys (Ridley Sea Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.8 % |