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Biodiversity of the reptile genera of South Australia[Australia] excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Amphibolurus (Southern Lashtail Dragons) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Ctenophorus (Comb Dragons) | 18 | 6 | 33.3 % | 7.2 % |
Diporiphora (Two-lined Dragons) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % |
Gowidon (Long-nosed Dragon) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Moloch (Moloch) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Pogona (Bearded Dragons) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.6 % |
Tympanocryptis (Australian Earless Dragons) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % |
Family Carphodactylidae (Southern Padless Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Nephrurus (Knob-tailed Geckos) | 4 | 1 | 25.0 % | 1.6 % |
Underwoodisaurus (Australian Barking Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Diplodactylidae (Double-toed Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Crenadactylus (Australian Clawless Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Diplodactylus (Australian Ground and Stone Geckos) | 9 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.6 % |
Lucasium (Beaded Geckos) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.4 % |
Oedura (Common Australian Velvet Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Rhynchoedura (Beaked Geckos) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Strophurus (Spiny-tailed Geckos & Tail-squirters) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % |
Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Christinus (Australian Leaf-toed Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Gehyra (Four-clawed Geckos) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.4 % |
Heteronotia (Prickly Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Pygopodidae (Flap-footed Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Aprasia (Blunt-tailed Scaly-foots) | 4 | 1 | 25.0 % | 1.6 % |
Delma (Smooth-scaled Scaly-foots) | 10 | 1 | 10.0 % | 4.0 % |
Lialis (Long-headed Scaly-foots) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Ophidiocephalus (Bronzeback Snake Lizard) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Pygopus (Typical Scaly-foots) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Acritoscincus (Cool-Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Anepischetosia (Highland Elf Skink) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Austroablepharus (Grassland Striped Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Carlia (Australian-Pacific Rainbow Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Cryptoblepharus (Indo-Pacific Snake-eyed Skinks) | 4 | 1 | 25.0 % | 1.6 % |
Ctenotus (Australian Comb-eared Skinks) | 26 | 0 | 0.0 % | 10.4 % |
Cyclodomorphus (Slender Blue-tongued Skinks & Pink-tongued Skink) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Egernia (Australian Greater Skinks) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.6 % |
Eremiascincus (Glossy Night Skinks & Sand Swimmers) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Eulamprus (Australian Water Skinks) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Hemiergis (Earless Mulch Skinks) | 4 | 1 | 25.0 % | 1.6 % |
Lampropholis (Australian Sun Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Lerista (Sliders) | 19 | 4 | 21.1 % | 7.6 % |
Liopholis (Australian Desert and Rock Skinks) | 7 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.8 % |
Lissolepis (Swamp Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Menetia (Australian Dwarf Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Morethia (Australian Striped Snake-eyed Skinks) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % |
Notoscincus (Glossy Soil-crevice Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Proablepharus (Slender Soil-crevice Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Pseudemoia (Australian Grass Skinks) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.6 % |
Tiliqua (Blue-tongued Skinks) | 6 | 1 | 16.7 % | 2.4 % |
Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Varanus (Monitor Lizards) | 8 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.2 % |
Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
Family Elapidae_1 (Cobras. Mambas. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Acanthophis (Death Adders) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Austrelaps (Australian Copperheads) | 2 | 1 | 50.0 % | 0.8 % |
Brachyurophis (Australian Shovel-nosed Snakes) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Demansia (Australian-Papuan Whip Snakes) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
Drysdalia (Australian Crowned Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Echiopsis (Bardick) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Furina (Australian Naped Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Neelaps (Australian Black-naped Snake & Western Black-striped Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Notechis (Australian Tiger Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Oxyuranus (Taipans) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Parasuta (Australian Hooded Snakes) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.6 % |
Pseudechis (Australian Black Snakes & King Brown Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Pseudonaja (Australian Brown Snakes) | 7 | 1 | 14.3 % | 2.8 % |
Simoselaps (Australian Coral Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Suta (Curl Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Vermicella (Bandy-bandys) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Pythonidae (Pythons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Antaresia (Australian Dwarf Pythons) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Aspidites (Black-headed Python & Sand Python) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Morelia (Carpet Pythons & allies) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Anilios (Australian Blind Snakes) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % |
Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
Family Chelidae (Austro-American Side-necked Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Chelodina (Indo-Australian Snake-necked or Long-necked Turtles) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.8 % |
Emydura (Australian Short-necked Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |
Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in South Australia |
Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 0.4 % |