| Home - Taxonomy - Geography - Biodiversity - Literature - Purchase RepFocus | Recent updates |
| © Rune Midtgaard |
|
Biodiversity of the reptile genera of Syria  excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
 | ||||
| Worm Lizards (Amphisbaenia) | ||||
| Family Blanidae (Mediterranean Worm Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Blanus (Mediterranean Worm Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| ||||
| Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
| Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Laudakia (Asian Rock Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Pseudotrapelus (Afro-Arabian Desert Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Trapelus (Afro-Asian Ground Agamas) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.1 % |
| Uromastyx (Western Spiny-tailed Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Anguidae (Slowworms. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Pseudopus (Eurasian Glass Lizard) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Chamaeleonidae (Chameleons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Chamaeleo (Typical Chameleons) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Eublepharidae (Eyelid Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Eublepharis (Southwest Asian Fat-tailed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Bunopus (South West Asian Tuberculated Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Cyrtopodion (Palearctic Bent-toed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Hemidactylus (Half-toed Geckos) | 3 | 1 | 33.3 % | 3.1 % |
| Mediodactylus (Mediterranean Bent-toed Geckos) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.1 % |
| Stenodactylus (Afro-Asian Thin-toed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Acanthodactylus (Fringe-toed Lizards) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.2 % |
| Apathya (Kurdish Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Lacerta (Eurasian Green Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Mesalina (Afro-Asian Desert Lizards) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.1 % |
| Ophisops (Snake-eyed Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Phoenicolacerta (Phoenician Lizards) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.1 % |
| Family Phyllodactylidae (Leaf-toed Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Asaccus (Middle East Leaf-toed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Ptyodactylus (Fan-toed Geckos) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Ablepharus (Eurasian Snake-eyed Skinks) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.1 % |
| Chalcides (Cylindrical Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Eumeces (Afro-Asian Long-legged Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Heremites (Western Palearctic Grass Skinks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Ophiomorus (South West Asian Snake Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Scincus (Sand Fish) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Varanus (Monitor Lizards) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| ||||
| Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
| Family Boidae (Typical Boas) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Eryx (Sand Boas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Dolichophis (Greater Whip Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Eirenis (Middle Eastern Dwarf Snakes) | 10 | 0 | 0.0 % | 10.3 % |
| Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Hemorrhois (Palearctic Whip Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Lytorhynchus (Awl-headed Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Natrix (Eurasian Keelbacks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Platyceps (Flat-headed Whip Snakes) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 4.1 % |
| Rhynchocalamus (Middle East Black-headed Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Spalerosophis (Diadem Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Telescopus (Cat Snakes & Tiger Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Zamenis (Western Palearctic Rat Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Elapidae_1 (Cobras. Mambas. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Walterinnesia (Black Desert Cobras) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Malpolon (Montpellier Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Micrelaps (Afro-Asian Black-headed Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Psammophis (Old World Sand Snakes and Grass Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Xerotyphlops (Desert Blind Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Viperidae (Vipers) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Cerastes (Horned Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Daboia (Daboias) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Macrovipera (Giant Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Montivipera (Middle East Mountain Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Pseudocerastes (False Horned Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| ||||
| Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
| Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Chelonia (Green Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Emys (European Pond Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Mauremys (Stripe-necked Turtles) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.1 % |
| Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Testudo (Palearctic Tortoises) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Syria |
| Rafetus (Bicallosite Softshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |
| Trionyx (African Softshell Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.0 % |