Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.
 
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Genus
Trachemys
 |
Slider Turtles
|
 |
Buchstaben-Schmuckschildkröten
|
 |
Amerikanske Terrapiner
|
|
1857 |  |
Trachemys Agassiz (type species: Emys troostii Holbrook 1836) |
|
1863 | |
Callichelys Gray (type species: Emys ornata Gray 1831; syn. Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1870 | |
Redamia Gray (type species: Emys olivacea Gray 1856; syn. Fritz & Havas 2006) |
Contents:
17 species, of which 9 (52.9%) are endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Previously included in
Pseudemys or
Chrysemys (e.g., McDowell 1964; Weaver & Rose 1967). Revalidated by Seidel & Smith (1986).
Distribution:
North America, Central America, South America, West Indies.
Reported from:
Argentina,
Bahamas
(incl.
Great Inagua Bank
[incl.
Great Inagua],
Little Bahama Bank),
Belize,
Bolivia,
Brazil
(Maranhao,
Piaui,
Rio de Janeiro,
Rio Grande do Sul,
Sao Paulo),
Cayman Islands
(Grand Cayman),
Colombia,
Costa Rica,
Cuba
(incl.
Isla de la Juventud),
Dominican Republic,
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Haiti,
Honduras
(incl.
Islas de la Bahia,
[Cayos Cochinos
(Cayo Cochino Major,
Cayo Cochino Pequeño),
Guanaja,
Roatan,
Utila]),
Jamaica,
Mexico
(Baja California Sur,
Campeche,
Chiapas,
Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Distrito Federal,
Durango,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Jalisco,
Mexico State,
Michoacan,
Nayarit,
Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Quintana Roo
[incl.
Cozumel],
San Luis Potosi,
Sinaloa,
Sonora,
Tabasco,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Yucatan),
Nicaragua,
Panama,
Puerto Rico
(incl.
Culebra,
Vieques),
Uruguay,
USA
(Alabama,
Arkansas,
Connecticut,
Florida,
Georgia,
Illinois,
Indiana,
Iowa,
Kansas,
Kentucky,
Louisiana,
Mississippi,
Missouri,
Nebraska,
New Mexico,
North Carolina,
Ohio,
Oklahoma,
South Carolina,
Tennessee,
Texas,
Virginia,
West Virginia,
Wisconsin),
Venezuela.
| |
|
Trachemys adiutrix
|
Maranhão Slider, Paninga Turtle, Pininga Turtle
|
|
Maranhão-Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Maranhão-terrapin
|
|
1995 | |
Trachemys adiutrix Vanzolini |
|
| |
Trachemys dorbigni adiutrix Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011 |
Distribution:
Brazil
(Maranhao,
Piaui).
|
|
|
Trachemys callirostris
|
South American Slider
|
|
Südamerikanische Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Sydamerikansk Terrapin
|
|
1856 | |
Emys callirostris Gray |
|
| |
Callichelys callirostris Gray 1863 |
|
| |
Pseudemys callirostris Cope 1887 |
|
| |
Chrysemys ornata var. callirostris Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta callirostris Williams 1956 |
|
| |
Pseudemys ornata callirostris Wermuth & Mertens 1961 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta callirostris Weaver & Rose 1967 |
|
| |
Chrysemys callirostris Weaver & Rose 1967 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta callirostris Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys callirostris Seidel & Jackson in Gibbons 1990 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata callirostris Vanzolini 1995 |
|
| |
Trachemys dorbigni callirostris Helm & Giebner 1998 |
|
| |
Trachemys venusta callirostris Vargas-Ramírez, Valle, Ceballos & Fritz 2017 |
|
1984 | |
Pseudemys callirostris chichiriviche Pritchard & Trebbau |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta chichiriviche Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata chichiriviche Vanzolini 1995 |
|
| |
Trachemys callirostris chichiriviche Seidel 2002 |
Other common names:
callirostris: Colombian Slider
chichiriviche: Venezuelan Slider
Remarks:
This species has been treated variously as a subspecies of ornata (e.g., Vanzolini 1995; Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011),
scripta (e.g., Williams 1956), dorbigni (e.g., Helm & Giebner 1998), or of venusta (e.g., Vargas-Ramírez, Valle, Ceballos & Fritz 2017).
Provisionally retained herein as a separate species, following Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk (2017).
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Colombia,
Venezuela.
|
|
|
Trachemys decorata
|
Hispaniolan Slider, Haitian Slider, Hispaniolan Elegant Slider
|
|
Hispaniola-Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Hispaniola-terrapin
|
|
1940 | |
Pseudemys decorata Barbour & Carr |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen decorata Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
|
| |
Chrysemys decorata McDowell 1964 |
|
| |
Chrysemys terrapen decorata Obst 1983 |
|
| |
Trachemys decorata Seidel & Incháustegui 1984 |
|
| |
Trachemys stejnegeri decorata Iverson 1985 |
Introduced to:
Bahamas.
Distribution:
Dominican Republic,
Haiti.
|
|
|
Trachemys decussata
|
North Antillean Slider, Cuban Slider, Cayman Island Slider, West Indian Slider
|
|
Kubanische Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Cubansk Terrapin
|
|
1831 | |
Emys decussata Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon |
|
| |
Ptychemys decussata Agassiz 1857 |
|
| |
Clemmys decussata Strauch 1862 |
|
| |
Pseudemys decussata Gray 1870 |
|
| |
Pseudemys rugosa decussata Mittleman 1947 |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen decussata Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
|
| |
Chrysemys decussata McDowell 1964 |
|
| |
Chrysemys terrapen decussata Obst 1983 |
|
| |
Trachemys decussata Seidel & Incháustegui 1984 |
|
| |
Trachemys decussata decussata Iverson 1985 |
|
1802 | |
? Testudo rugosa Shaw [not Testudo rugosa Daudin 1801] (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
? Emys rugosa Gray in Griffith 1831 |
|
| |
? Trachemys rugosa Agassiz 1857 |
|
| |
? Clemmys rugosa Strauch 1862 |
|
| |
? Chrysemys scripta var. rugosa Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys rugosa rugosa Mittleman 1947 |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen rugosa Wermuth & Mertens 1961 |
|
| |
Trachemys terrapen rugosa Vanzolini 1995 |
|
1844 | |
Emys vermiculata Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1868 | |
Emys gnatho Vilaró in Poey (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1868 | |
Emys jamao Vilaró in Poey (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1940 | |
Pseudemys decussata angusta Barbour & Carr |
|
| |
Pseudemys rugosa angusta Mittleman 1947 |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen angusta Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
|
| |
Chrysemys terrapen angusta Obst 1983 |
|
| |
Trachemys decussata angusta Iverson 1985 |
|
1940 | |
Pseudemys decussata plana Carr (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen plana Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
|
| |
Chrysemys terrapen plana Obst 1983 |
|
| |
Trachemys decussata plana Iverson 1985 |
|
1941 | |
Pseudemys granti Barbour & Carr (Schwartz & Henderson 1988; Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
Pseudemys terrapen granti Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
|
| |
Pseudemys decussata granti Williams 1956 |
|
| |
Pseudemys stejnegeri granti Pritchard 1967 |
|
| |
Chrysemys terrapen granti Williams 1969 |
|
| |
Chrysemys decussata granti Schwartz & Thomas 1975 |
|
| |
Trachemys decussata granti Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys granti Seidel 1988 |
|
| |
Trachemys stejnegeri granti Stubbs 1989 |
Other common names:
angusta: Western Cuban Slider, Taco River Slider
decussata: Eastern Cuban Slider, Common Cuban Slider
Introduced to:
Cayman Islands
(Cayman Brac,
Grand Cayman).
Distribution:
Cuba
(incl.
Isla de la Juventud).
|
|
|
Trachemys dorbigni
|
South Brazilian Slider, Black-bellied Slider, (Brazilian Slider, D'Orbigny's Slider)
|
|
Südbrasilianische Schmuckschildkröte, (Südamerikanische Schmuckschildkröte)
|
|
Sydbrasiliansk Terrapin
|
|
1835 | |
Emys dorbigni Dumeril & Bibron |
|
| |
Clemmys dorbignii Strauch 1862 |
|
| |
Chrysemys dorbignyi Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys dorbigni Mertens 1934 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta dorbigni Moll & Legler 1971 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta dorbignyi Mittermeier 1980 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta dorbigni Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys dorbignyi Alderton 1988 |
|
1835 | |
Clemmys orbignyi Fitzinger (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
Emys orbignyi d’Orbignyi & Bibron 1847 |
|
1969 | |
Pseudemys dorbignyi brasiliensis Freiberg |
|
| |
Chrysemys dorbigni brasiliensis Freiberg 1981 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta brasiliensis Obst 1983 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta brasiliensis Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys dorbigni brasiliensis Ernst & Barbour 1989 |
Remarks:
Previously included adiutrix.
Distribution:
Argentina,
Brazil
(Rio Grande do Sul,
Santa Catarina),
Uruguay.
|
|
|
Trachemys gaigeae
|
Big Bend Slider
|
|
Big-Bend-Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Big Bend-terrapin
|
|
1939 | |
Pseudemys scripta gaigeae Hartweg |
|
| |
Pseudemys gaigeae Stejneger & Barbour 1939 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta gaigeae Smith & Taylor 1966 |
|
| |
Chrysemys gaigeae Weaver & Rose 1967 |
|
| |
Trachemys nebulosa gaigeae Ward 1984 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta gaigeae Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys gaigeae Dixon 1987 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata gaigeae Walls 1996 |
Remarks:
Previously included hartwegi.
Evidence for specific recognition of gaigeae was presented by Price & Hillis (1989), Seidel, Stuart & Degenhardt (1999), and Seidel (2002).
Previously included hartwegi.
Distribution:
Mexico
(Chihuahua,
Coahuila,
Durango).
USA
(New Mexico,
Texas).
|
|
|
Trachemys grayi
|
Western Central American Slider, Western Meso-American Slider, (Central American Slider, Rio Nagualate Slider)
|
|
Westliche Mittelamerikanische Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Vestlig Centralamerikansk Terrapin
|
|
1868 | |
Emys grayi Bocourt |
|
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Callichelys grayi Gray 1870 |
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Chrysemys grayi Boulenger 1889 |
|
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Pseudemys grayi Carr 1938 |
|
| |
Pseudemys ornata grayi Stuart 1963 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta grayi Legler & Webb 1970 |
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Chrysemys scripta grayi Smith & Smith 1975 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta grayi Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata grayi Walls 1996 |
|
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Trachemys venusta grayi Seidel 2002 |
|
1876 | |
Emys umbra Bocourt (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
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Pseudemys umbra Cope 1887 |
|
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Clemmys umbra Strauch 1890 |
|
| |
Chrysemys umbra Lindholm 1929 |
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| |
Pseudemys scripta umbra Pritchard 1979 |
|
1990 | |
Pseudemys scripta emolli Legler in Gibbons |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta emolli Iverson 1992 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata emolli Walls 1996 |
|
| |
Trachemys emolli Seidel 2002 |
|
| |
Trachemys venusta emolli Artner 2003 |
|
| |
Trachemys grayi emolli Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011 |
|
2010 | |
Trachemys venusta panamensis McCord, Joseph-Ouni, Hagen & Blanck |
|
| |
Trachemys grayi panamensis Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011 |
Other common names:
emolli: Nicaraguan Slider, Moll's Slider
grayi: Gray's Slider
panamensis: Panamanian Slider
Remarks:
Some authors regard emolli as a separate species (e.g., Seidel 2002; McCranie 2018).
Distribution:
Costa Rica,
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Honduras,
Mexico
(Chiapas,
Oaxaca),
Nicaragua,
Panama.
|
|
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Trachemys hartwegi
|
Nazas Slider
|
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Nazas-Schmuckschildkröte
|
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Nazas-terrapin
|
|
1990 | |
Pseudemys scripta hartwegi Legler |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta hartwegi Iverson 1992 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata hartwegi Walls 1996 |
|
| |
Trachemys nebulosa hartwegi Bringsøe in Fritz 2001 |
|
| |
Trachemys gaigeae hartwegi Seidel 2002 |
|
| |
Trachemys hartwegi Forstner, Dixon, Guerra, Winters, Stuart & Davis 2014 |
Remarks:
Previously regarded as a subspecies of gaigeae.
Regarded herein as a separate species, following Forstner, Dixon, Guerra, Winters, Stuart & Davis (2014) and Rhodin, Iverson, Bour, Fritz, Georges, Shaffer & Dijk (2021).
Distribution:
Mexico
(Coahuila,
Durango).
|
|
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Trachemys medemi
|
Atrato Slider
|
|
Atrato-Schmuckschildkröte
|
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Atrato-terrapin
|
|
2017 | |
Trachemys medemi Vargas-Ramírez, Valle, Ceballos & Fritz |
Distribution:
Colombia.
|
|
|
Trachemys nebulosa
|
Northwest Mexican Slider
|
|
Pazifische Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Nordvestmexicansk Terrapin
|
|
1895 | |
Chrysemys nebulosa Van Denburgh |
|
| |
Chrysemys ornata nebulosa Siebenrock 1909 |
|
| |
Pseudemys ornata nebulosa Stejneger & Barbour 1917 |
|
| |
Pseudemys nebulosa Van Denburgh & Slevin 1921 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta nebulosa Carr 1942 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta nebulosa Smith & Taylor 1966 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta nebulosa Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata nebulosa Walls 1996 |
|
| |
Trachemys nebulosa Wilms in Siebenrock 1999 |
|
| |
Trachemys dorbigni nebulosa Obst 2003 |
|
1942 | |
Pseudemys scripta hiltoni Carr |
|
| |
Pseudemys concinna hiltoni Wermuth & Mertens 1961 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta hiltoni Smith & Taylor 1966 |
|
| |
Chrysemys gaigeae hiltoni Weaver & Rose 1967 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta hiltoni Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata hiltoni Walls 1996 |
|
| |
Trachemys nebulosa hiltoni Bringsøe in Fritz 2001 |
Other common names:
hiltoni: Fuerte River Slider
nebulosa: Baja California Slider
Remarks:
Not mentioned for Chihuahua by Lemos-Espinal, Smith, Woolrich-Piña & Cruz (2017).
Distribution:
Mexico
(Baja California Sur,
Chihuahua,
Sinaloa,
Sonora).
|
|
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Trachemys ornata
|
Ornate Slider
|
|
Nayarit-Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Mexicansk Pragtterrapin
|
|
1831 | |
Emys ornata Gray |
|
| |
Clemmys ornata Fitzinger 1835 |
|
| |
Callichelys ornata Gray 1863 |
|
| |
Pseudemys ornata Cope 1876 |
|
| |
Chrysemys ornata Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta ornata Carr 1938 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta ornata Smith & Taylor 1966 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta ornata Iverson 1985 |
|
| |
Trachemys ornata Seidel & Jackson in Gibbons 1990 |
|
1856 | |
Emys ventricosa Gray [rejected] (ICZN 1985: Opinion 1313) |
Remarks:
Now restricted to western Mexico.
Previously included callirostris, grayi and venusta.
Some authors still include callirostris (incl. chichiriviche) (e.g., Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011).
The Guerrero population previously included in ornata is now assigned to venusta (Parham, Papenfuss, Buskirk, Parra-Olea, Chen & Simison 2015).
Included for Jalisco on the basis of several authors (e.g., Smith & Taylor 1950; Zweifel 1959; Legler & Vogt 2013; Casas-Andreu, Cupul-Magaña & Chávez-Á. 2015;
Cruz-Sáenz, Muñoz-Nolasco, Mata-Silva, Johnson, García-Padilla & Wilson 2017; Rhodin Iverson Bour Fritz Georges Shaffer Dijk 2017), although
Chávez-Avila, Casas-Andreu, García-Aguayo, Cifuentes-Lemus & Cupul-Magaña (2015) condidered the presence of the species in the state as unconfirmed.
Distribution:
Mexico
(Jalisco,
Michoacan,
Nayarit,
Sinaloa).
|
|
|
Trachemys scripta
|
Common Slider, Pond Slider
|
|
Nordamerikanische Buchstaben-Schmuckschildkröte
|
|
Almindelig Terrapin
|
|
1792 | |
Testudo scripta Thunberg in Schoepff |
|
| |
Emys scripta Schweigger 1812 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta Gray 1863 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta Jordan 1899 |
|
| |
Chrysemys palustris scripta Lindholm 1929 |
|
1801 | |
Testudo serrata Daudin (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
Emys serrata Schweigger 1812 |
|
| |
Terrapene serrata Bonaparte 1831 |
|
| |
Clemmys serrata Fitzinger 1835 |
|
1836 | |
Emys troostii Holbrook |
|
| |
Trachemys troostii Agassiz 1857 |
|
| |
Pseudemys troostii Cope 1875 |
|
| |
Clemmys troostii Strauch 1862 |
|
| |
Chrysemys troostii Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta troostii Carr 1937 |
|
| |
Pseudemys troostii troostii Stejneger & Barbour 1939 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta troosti Weaver & Rose 1967 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta troosti Iverson 1985 |
|
1839 | |
Emys elegans Wied |
|
| |
Trachemys elegans Agassiz 1857 |
|
| |
Clemmys elegans Strauch 1862 |
|
| |
Pseudemys elegans Cope 1875 |
|
| |
Chrysemys scripta var. elegans Boulenger 1889 |
|
| |
Chrysemys elegans Hay 1892 |
|
| |
Chrysemys palustris elegans Lindholm 1929 |
|
| |
Pseudemys troostii elegans Stejneger & Barbour 1939 |
|
| |
Pseudemys scripta elegans Cagle 1944 |
|
| |
Trachemys scripta elegans Iverson 1985 |
|
1840 | |
Emys cumberlandensis Holbrook (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1844 | |
Emys holbrookii Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
| |
Trachemys holbrooki Gray 1863 |
|
1856 | |
Emys sanguinolenta Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
|
1873 | |
Trachemys lineata Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
Other common names:
elegans: Red-eared Slider, Missisippi Red-eared Turtle Rotwangen-Schmuckschildkröte Rødøret Terrapin
scripta: Yellow-bellied Slider Gelbwangen-Schmuckschildkröte Guløret Terrapin
troostii: Cumberland Slider Cumberland-Schmuckschildkröte Cumberland-terrapin
Remarks:
Several species and subspecies of this genus were previously regarded as subspecies of scripta (e.g., Wermuth & Mertens 1977; Iverson 1985). Records from Mexico, Central America, and South America refer to these other species. In much of the older literature, the subspecies elegans and troostii were confused (Fritz & Havas 2006).
Introduced to:
Argentina,
Aruba,
Australia
(New South Wales,
Queensland,
Victoria),
Austria,
Bahamas
(Little Bahama Bank),
Bahrain,
Barbados,
Belgium,
Bermuda,
Brazil
(Amazonas,
Distrito Federal,
Espirito Santo,
Goias,
Mato Grosso do Sul,
Minas Gerais,
Parana,
Rio de Janeiro,
Rio Grande do Sul,
Santa Catarina,
Sao Paulo,
Tocantins),
British Virgin Islands,
Bulgaria,
Cambodia,
Canada
(British Columbia
[incl.
Vancouver Island],
Ontario,
Quebec),
Cayman Islands
(Grand Cayman),
Chile,
China
(Chongqing,
Hong Kong),
Colombia,
Croatia,
Cyprus,
Czech Republic,
Denmark,
Dominican Republic,
Ecuador,
Egypt,
Finland,
France,
French Polynesia,
Gambia,
Germany,
Gibraltar,
Greece
(incl.
Aegean Islands),
Guadeloupe
(incl.
Iles des Saintes,
Marie-Galante),
Guam,
Guyana,
Honduras
(incl.
Islas de la Bahia
[Guanaja]),
Hungary,
Indonesia
(Java,
Kalimantan,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra,
Western New Guinea),
Iran,
Israel,
Italy
(incl.
Sardinia,
Sicily),
Japan
(incl.
Honshu,
Kyushu,
Shikoku,
Bonin Islands,
Ryukyu Islands,
[incl.
Okinawa Islands]),
Latvia,
Luxembourg,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia),
Martinique,
Mexico
(Coahuila,
Oaxaca,
Yucatan),
Micronesia
(Pohnpei),
Myanmar,
Netherlands,
New Zealand,
Nicaragua,
Northern Mariana Islands,
Oman,
Palau,
Panama,
Paraguay,
Philippines
(Cebu,
Luzon,
Mindanao),
Poland,
Portugal,
Puerto Rico,
Reunion,
Russia,
Saint Barthelemy,
Saint Martin,
Saudi Arabia,
Seychelles,
Singapore,
Sint Eustatius,
Slovakia,
Slovenia,
South Africa
(Gauteng,
KwaZulu-Natal,
Western Cape),
South Korea,
Spain
(incl.
Balearic Islands
[Mallorca,
Minorca,
Pityusic Islands
(Ibiza)]),
Sri Lanka,
Surinam,
Sweden,
Switzerland,
Taiwan,
Thailand,
Trinidad & Tobago
(Trinidad),
Turks & Caicos Islands
(Caicos Islands),
U.S. Virgin Islands
(incl.
St. Croix),
United Arab Emirates,
United Kingdom
(Channel Islands),
Uruguay,
USA
(Arizona,
California,
Colorado,
Delaware,
Florida,
Hawaii,
Iowa,
Maine,
Maryland,
Massachusetts,
Michigan,
Nevada,
New Jersey,
New Mexico,
New York
[incl.
Long Island],
Ohio,
Oregon,
Pennsylvania,
South Carolina,
Virginia,
Washington),
Vietnam.
Distribution:
Mexico
(Coahuila,
Nuevo Leon,
San Luis Potosi,
Tamaulipas),
USA
(Alabama,
Arkansas,
Connecticut,
Florida,
Georgia,
Illinois,
Indiana,
Iowa,
Kansas,
Kentucky,
Louisiana,
Mississippi,
Missouri,
Nebraska,
New Mexico,
North Carolina,
Ohio,
Oklahoma,
South Carolina,
Tennessee,
Texas,
Virginia,
West Virginia,
Wisconsin).
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Trachemys scripta
© Rune Midtgaard
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Trachemys stejnegeri
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Central Antillean Slider
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Antillen-Schmuckschildkröte
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Centralcaribisk Terrapin
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1928 | |
Pseudemys stejnegeri Schmidt |
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Pseudemys palustris stejnegeri Mertens 1939 |
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Pseudemys stejnegeri stejnegeri Barbour & Carr 1940 |
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Pseudemys terrapen stejnegeri Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
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Pseudemys decussata stejnegeri Williams 1956 |
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Chrysemys decussata stejnegeri Schwartz & Thomas 1975 |
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Chrysemys stejnegeri Bickham & Baker 1976 |
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Chrysemys terrapen stejnegeri Obst 1983 |
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Trachemys stejnegeri Seidel & Incháustegui 1984 |
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1938 | |
Pseudemys malonei Barbour & Carr |
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Pseudemys palustris malonei Mertens 1939 |
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Pseudemys terrapen malonei Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
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Chrysemys malonei Schwartz 1968 |
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Chrysemys terrapen malonei Obst 1983 |
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Trachemys stejnegeri malonei Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys malonei Seidel & Adkins 1987 |
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1940 | |
Pseudemys stejnegeri vicina Barbour & Carr |
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Pseudemys stejnegeri vicina Barbour & Carr 1940 |
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Pseudemys terrapen vicina Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
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Pseudemys decussata vicina Williams 1956 |
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Chrysemys decussata vicina Schwartz & Thomas 1975 |
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Chrysemys stejnegeri vicina Bickham & Baker 1976 |
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Chrysemys terrapen vicina Obst 1983 |
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Trachemys stejnegeri vicina Seidel & Incháustegui 1984 |
Other common names:
malonei: Inagua Slider
stejnegeri: Puerto Rican Slider
vicina: Dominican Slider
Introduced to:
Dominica,
Guadeloupe
(incl.
Iles des Saintes,
Marie-Galante),
Martinique,
Puerto Rico
(incl.
Culebra,
Vieques),
Turks & Caicos Islands
(Caicos Islands).
Distribution:
Bahamas
(incl.
Great Inagua Bank
[incl.
Great Inagua]),
Dominican Republic,
Haiti,
Puerto Rico
(½mainland).
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Trachemys taylori
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Cuatro Ciénagas Slider
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Coahuila-Schmuckschildkröte
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Coahuila-terrapin
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1960 | |
Pseudemys scripta taylori Legler |
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Chrysemys scripta taylori Smith & Taylor 1966 |
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Chrysemys gaigeae taylori Weaver & Rose 1967 |
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Chrysemys taylori Weaver & Rose 1967 |
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Trachemys scripta taylori Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys ornata taylori Walls 1996 |
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Trachemys taylori Seidel 2002 |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Coahuila).
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Trachemys terrapen
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Jamaican Slider
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Jamaika-Schmuckschildkröte
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Jamaica-terrapin
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1789 | |
Testudo terrapen Bonnaterre |
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Pseudemys terrapen Barbour & Carr 1940 |
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Chrysemys terrapen McDowell 1964 |
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Trachemys terrapen Seidel & Incháustegui 1984 |
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1789 | |
Testudo palustris Gmelin in Linnaeus (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Trachemys palustris Baur 1893 |
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Pseudemys palustris Stejneger 1904 |
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Chrysemys scripta palustris Siebenrock 1909 |
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1798 | |
Testudo fasciata Suckow (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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1831 | |
Emys rugosa var. livida Gray (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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1935 | |
Pseudemys felis Barbour (Seidel & Adkins 1987; Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Pseudemys palustris felis Mertens 1939 |
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Pseudemys terrapen felis Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
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Chrysemys decussata felis Schwartz 1968 |
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Chrysemys felis Schwartz 1968 |
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Chrysemys terrapen felis Obst 1983 |
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Trachemys terrapen felis Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys felis Seidel & Adkins 1987 |
Remarks:
The Bahaman populations may represent prehistoric introductions (Seidel 1988; Henderson & Powell 2009; Dijk, Iverson, Rhodin, Shaffer & Bour 2014).
The species is herein tentatively regarded as a Jamaican endemic.
Introduced to:
Bahamas
(Bimini Islands
[Cat Island,
Eleuthera],
Great Bahama Bank
[Andros Island]),
Indonesia
(Java).
Distribution:
Jamaica.
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Trachemys venusta
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Eastern Central American Slider, Eastern Meso-American Slider
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Östliche Mittelamerikanische Schmuckschildkröte
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Østlig Centralamerikansk Terrapin
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1856 | |
Emys venusta Gray |
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Callichelys venusta Gray 1863 |
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Pseudemys scripta venusta Moll & Legler 1971 |
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Chrysemys scripta venusta Henderson & Hoevers 1975 |
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Trachemys scripta venusta Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys ornata venusta Walls 1996 |
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Trachemys venusta Seidel 2002 |
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1860 | |
Emys valida LeConte (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Clemmys valida Strauch 1862 |
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1885 | |
Emys salvini Günther in Godman & Salvin (Fritz & Havas 2006) |
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Pseudemys salvini Cope 1887 |
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1885 | |
Emys cataspila Günther |
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Pseudemys cataspila Cope 1887 |
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Chrysemys ornata var. cataspila Boulenger 1889 |
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Pseudemys scripta cataspila Carr 1938 |
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Pseudemys ornata cataspila Mertens & Wermuth 1955 |
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Chrysemys scripta cataspila Smith & Smith 1975 |
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Trachemys scripta cataspila Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys ornata cataspila Walls 1996 |
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Trachemys venusta cataspila Seidel 2002 |
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2010 | |
Trachemys venusta iversoni McCord, Joseph-Ouni, Hagen & Blanck |
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2010 | |
Trachemys venusta uhrigi McCord, Joseph-Ouni, Hagen & Blanck (Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert 2011) |
Other common names:
cataspila: Huastecan Slider
iversoni: Northern Yucatan Slider, (Yucatan Slider, Iverson's Slider)
uhrigi: Honduran Slider, (Uhrig's Slider)
venusta: Southern Yucatan Slider, (Meso-American Slider)
Remarks:
Previously regarded as separate species, then reassigned to ornata by Fritz, Stuckas, Vargas-Ramírez, Hundsdörfer, Maran & Päckert (2011), but revalidated by Parham, Papenfuss, Buskirk, Parra-Olea, Chen & Simison (2015).
Introduced to:
USA
(Florida).
Distribution:
Belize,
Costa Rica,
El Salvador,
Guatemala,
Honduras
(incl.
Islas de la Bahia
[Cayos Cochinos
(Cayo Cochino Major,
Cayo Cochino Pequeño),
Guanaja,
Roatan,
Utila]),
Mexico
(Campeche,
Chiapas,
Distrito Federal,
Guerrero,
Hidalgo,
Mexico State,
Oaxaca,
Puebla,
Quintana Roo
[incl.
Cozumel],
San Luis Potosi,
Tabasco,
Tamaulipas,
Veracruz,
Yucatan),
Nicaragua,
Panama.
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Trachemys venusta
© Henrik Bringsøe
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Trachemys yaquia
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Yaqui Slider
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Sonora-Schmuckschildkröte
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Sonora-terrapin
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1970 | |
Pseudemys scripta yaquia Legler & Webb |
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Chrysemys scripta yaquia Smith & Smith 1975 |
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Pseudemys ornata yaquia Wermuth & Mertens 1977 |
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Trachemys scripta yaquia Iverson 1985 |
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Trachemys ornata yaquia Walls 1996 |
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Trachemys yaquia Seidel 2002 |
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Trachemys dorbigni yaquia Obst 2003 |
Distribution:
Mexico
(Sonora).
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