Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.
 
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Genus
Xenochrophis
 |
Oriental Painted Keelbacks, (Striped Water Snakes)
|
 |
Gemalte Kielnattern
|
 |
Malede Kølsnoge
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|
1864 |  |
Xenochrophis Günther (type species: Psammophis cerasogaster Cantor 1839) |
Contents:
4 species, of which 1 (25.0%) is endemic.
Endemism: 0%  100%
Remarks:
Previously included
Ceratophallus vittatus
and
Fowlea.
Formerly placed in
Natrix.
For reasons unknown, Khan (2006) included
Natrix tessellata in Xenochrophis.
Distribution:
S. and E. Asia.
Reported from:
Bangladesh,
Brunei,
Cambodia,
India
(Andaman & Nicobar Islands
[Nicobar Islands],
Assam,
Bihar,
Meghalaya,
Uttar Pradesh,
West Bengal),
Indonesia
(Bali,
Bangka,
Banyak Islands,
Belitung,
Buton,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Nias,
Riau Islands,
Sangir Islands,
Sipura,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago]),
Myanmar,
Nepal,
Pakistan.
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
| |
|
Xenochrophis bellulus
|
Burmese Lowland Keelback, (Burmese Keelback)
|
|
Burmesische Tiefland-Kielnatter
|
|
Burmesisk Lavlandskølsnog
|
|
1871 | |
Tropidonotus bellulus Stoliczka |
|
| |
Natrix bellula Smith 1943 |
|
| |
Sinonatrix bellula Rosman & Eberle 1977 |
|
| |
Xenochrophis bellula Malnate & Underwood 1988 |
Distribution:
Myanmar.
|
|
|
Xenochrophis cerasogaster
|
Dark-bellied Marsh Snake, Red-bellied Marsh Snake, (Painted Keelback)
|
|
Dunkelbauch-Kielnatter
|
|
Mørkbuget Kølsnog
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|
1839 | |
Psammophis cerasogaster Cantor |
|
| |
Tropidonotus cerasogaster Cantor 1847 |
|
| |
Xenochrophis cerasogaster Günther 1864 |
|
| |
Natrix cerasogaster Khan 1984 |
|
1865 | |
Amphiesma schistaceum Jan (Smith 1943) |
Distribution:
Bangladesh,
India
(Assam,
Bihar,
Meghalaya,
Uttar Pradesh,
West Bengal),
Nepal,
Pakistan.
|
|
|
Xenochrophis maculatus
|
Malayan Spotted Keelback, Large-eyed Water Snake, (Spotted Keelback)
|
|
Malaiische Gefleckte Kielnatter
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|
Malayisk Plettet Kølsnog
|
|
1865 | |
Tropidonotus maculatus Edeling |
|
| |
Natrix maculatus Barbour 1912 |
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| |
Macropophis maculata Malnate 1960 |
|
| |
Xenochrophis maculatus Malnate & Underwood 1988 |
Remarks:
Presence in southern Thailand, West Malaysia, and Singapore needs confirmation (Grismer & Chan-Ard 2012; Lim & Lim 1992).
Distribution:
Brunei,
Indonesia
(Bangka,
Belitung,
Kalimantan,
Natuna Islands,
Riau Islands,
Sumatra),
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak),
Thailand.
|
|
|
Xenochrophis trianguligerus
|
South Asian Triangle Keelback, Triangle Water Snake, Triangle-spotted Keelback, (Red-sided Keelback, Red-sided Water Snake)
|
|
Dreiecks-Fischnatter
|
|
Triangel-kølsnog
|
|
1827 | |
Tropidonotus trianguligerus Boie |
|
| |
Natrix trianguligera Barbour 1912 |
|
| |
Sinonatrix trianguligera Rossman & Eberle 1977 |
|
| |
Xenochrophis trianguligera Malnate & Underwood 1988 |
|
| |
Rhabdophis trianguliger [sic] Nutphand 2001 |
Distribution:
Brunei,
Cambodia,
India
(Nicobar Islands),
Indonesia
(Bali,
Bangka,
Banyak Islands,
Belitung,
Buton,
Java,
Kabaena,
Kalimantan,
Nias,
Riau Islands,
Sangir Islands,
Sipura,
Sulawesi,
Sumatra),
Laos,
Malaysia
(Sabah,
Sarawak,
West Malaysia
[incl.
Langkawi Archipelago]),
Myanmar,
Singapore,
Thailand,
Vietnam.
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