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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: April 12th, 2025.


Taxonomy of the family Lamprophiidae
Bibliography of the genus Bothrophthalmus
Biodiversity of the family Lamprophiidae








Genus
Bothrophthalmus

Red-and-Black Striped Snakes

Augengruben-Nattern

Centralafrikanske Stribesnoge

1863 Bothrophthalmus Peters (type species: Elaphis lineatus Peters 1863)
Contents: 2 species, none of which are endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: Equatorial Africa.
Reported from: Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo-Brazzaville, Congo-Kinshasa, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko, Rio Muni), Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Uganda.

Meristic and other data
of the world's snakes.
Compiled by
V. Wallach
Key to abbreviations


Head drawings of the
genus Bothrophthalmus.
Compiled by
V. Wallach

Bothrophthalmus brunneus

Brown-bellied Snake, Brown Loreal-pitted Wolf Snake

Braunbäuchige Augengruben-Natter

Brunbuget Stribesnog

1863 Bothrophthalmus brunneus Günther
Bothrophthalmus lineatus brunneus Bogert 1940
1863 Bothrophthalmus melanozostus Jan (Loveridge 1957)

Remarks: Previously regarded as a subspecies of lineatus (e.g., Chippaux 2001). Revalidated by Chirio & Ineich (2006) and Pauwels & David (2008).
Distribution: Cameroon, Congo-Brazzaville, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko, Rio Muni), Gabon.


Bothrophthalmus lineatus

Red-and-Black Striped Snake, Red-lined Snake, Striped Ground Snake

Schwarz-rote Augengruben-Natter

Sort-rød Stribesnog

1863 Elaphis lineatus Peters
Bothrophthalmus lineatus Boulenger 1893
1863 Bothrophthalmus melanozostus Jan (Loveridge 1957)

Remarks: Previously included brunneus.
Distribution: Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo-Brazzaville, Congo-Kinshasa, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Uganda.