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Citation: Midtgaard, Rune. RepFocus - A Survey of the Reptiles of the World. (www.repfocus.dk).
Latest update: December 31st, 2022.


Taxonomy of the family Lacertidae
Bibliography of the genus Meroles
Biodiversity of the family Lacertidae








Genus
Meroles

Southwest African Desert Lizards, (Sand Lizards)

Scharreidechsen

Sydvestafrikanske Ørkenfirben

1838 Meroles Gray (type species: Lacerta knoxii Milne-Edwards 1829)
1867 Pachyrhynchus Bocage [not Pachyrhynchus Spix] (type species: Pachyrhynchus anchietae Bocage 1867; syn. Arnold 1989)
1869 Saurites Peters (type species: Podarces cuneirostris Strauch 1867; syn. Arnold 1989)
1887 Aporosaura Boulenger [substitute name for Pachyrhynchus Bocage 1867] (Arnold 1989)
Contents: 8 species, of which 1 (12.5%) is endemic.
Endemism: 0% 100%
Distribution: S. Africa.
Reported from: Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa (Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West Province, Northern Cape, Western Cape), Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Meroles anchietae

Shovel-snouted Lizard, Namib Dune Lizard, Namib Sand Lizard, Northern Slipface Lizard

Sandtaucher

Namibisk Klitfirben

1867 Pachyrhynchus anchietae Bocage
Aporosaura anchietae Boulenger 1887
Meroles anchietae Arnold 1989

Distribution: Angola, Namibia.


Meroles anchietae
© Henrik Bringsøe

Meroles ctenodactylus

Giant Desert Lizard, (Smith's Desert Lizard)

Riesen-Scharreidechse

Kæmpe-ørkenfirben

1838 Lacerta ctenodactylus Smith
Scapteira ctenodactyla Boulenger 1887
Meroles ctenodactylus Mertens 1955
1845 Acanthodactylus capensis Smith (Szczerbak 1975)

Distribution: Namibia, South Africa (Northern Cape, Western Cape).


Meroles cuneirostris

Wedge-snouted Desert Lizard

Keilschnauzen-Scharreidechse

Kilesnudet Ørkenfirben

1867 Podarces cuneirostris Strauch
Saurites cuneirostris Peters 1869
Scapteira cuneirostris Boulenger 1887
Meroles cuneirostris Mertens 1955

Distribution: Namibia, South Africa (Northern Cape).


Meroles knoxii

Round-snouted Desert Lizard, Ocellated Desert Lizard, (Knox's Desert Lizard)

Rundschnauzen-Scharreidechse

Butsnudet Ørkenfirben

1829 Lacerta knoxii Milne-Edwards
Meroles knoxii Gray 1838
Eremias knoxii Duméril & Bibron 1839
Scapteira knoxii Boulenger 1887
1872 Eremias fordii Günther (Szczerbak 1975)
1935 Scapteira knoxi pequensis Hewitt (Szczerbak 1975)
Meroles knoxii pequensis Mertens 1955

Distribution: Namibia, South Africa (Northern Cape, Western Cape).


Meroles micropholidotus

Namibian Small-scaled Desert Lizard

Kleinschuppige Scharreidechse

Namibisk Finskællet Ørkenfirben

1937 Scapteira micropholidota Mertens
Meroles micropholidotus Mertens 1955

Distribution: Namibia.


Meroles reticulatus

Reticulated Desert Lizard

Netz-Scharreidechse

Net-ørkenfirben

1867 Scapteira reticulata Bocage
Podarces reticulata Strauch 1867
Meroles reticulatus Mertens 1955
1869 Eremias serripes Peters (Szczerbak 1975)
Scapteita serripes Boulenger 1887

Distribution: Angola, Namibia.


Meroles squamulosus

Rough-scaled Desert Lizard, (Mozambique Rough-scaled Lizard, Common Rough-scaled Lizard)

Rauhschuppige Scharreidechse

Ruskællet Ørkenfirben

1854 Ichnotropis squamulosa Peters
Meroles squamulosus Edwards, Branch, Vanhooydonck, Herrel, Measey & Tolley 2013

Distribution: Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa (Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West Province, Northern Cape), Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.


Meroles suborbitalis

Spotted Desert Lizard

Gefleckte Scharreidechse

Plettet Ørkenfirben

1869 Eremias suborbitalis Peters
Scaptira suborbitalis Boulenger 1921
Meroles suborbitalis Mertens 1955
1820 Lacerta depressa Merrem (status uncertain; Szczerbak 1975)
Scapteira depressa Boettger 1882

Distribution: Botswana, Namibia, South Africa (Northern Cape, Western Cape).


Meroles suborbitalis
© Henrik Bringsøe