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Biodiversity of the reptile genera of Russia  excl. introduced, extinct, unconfirmed, and unnamed species |
Species |
Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
 | ||||
| Lizards (Sauria) | ||||
| Family Agamidae (Agamas and Dragons) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Laudakia (Asian Rock Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Phrynocephalus (Toad-headed Agamas) | 4 | 0 | 0.0 % | 4.7 % |
| Trapelus (Afro-Asian Ground Agamas) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Anguidae (Slowworms. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Anguis (Slowworms) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Pseudopus (Eurasian Glass Lizard) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Gekkonidae (Typical Geckos) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Alsophylax (Lowland Pygmy Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Mediodactylus (Mediterranean Bent-toed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Tenuidactylus (Central Asian Thin-toed Geckos) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Lacertidae (Typical Lizards) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Darevskia (Caucasian Rock Lizards) | 9 | 0 | 0.0 % | 10.5 % |
| Eremias (Desert and Steppe Runners) | 5 | 0 | 0.0 % | 5.8 % |
| Lacerta (Eurasian Green Lizards) | 3 | 0 | 0.0 % | 3.5 % |
| Takydromus (Oriental Grass Lizards) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Zootoca (Viviparous Lizard) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Scincidae (Skinks) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Eumeces (Afro-Asian Long-legged Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Plestiodon (Blue-tailed Skinks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
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| Snakes (Serpentes) | ||||
| Family Boidae (Typical Boas) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Eryx (Sand Boas) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Family Colubridae (Typical Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Coronella (Palearctic Smooth Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Dolichophis (Greater Whip Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Eirenis (Middle Eastern Dwarf Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Elaphe (Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 7.0 % |
| Euprepiophis (East Asian Rat Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Hebius (Oriental Equatorial Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Hemorrhois (Palearctic Whip Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Lycodon (Oriental Wolf Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Natrix (Eurasian Keelbacks) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Oocatochus (Red-backed Rat Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Orientocoluber (North Asian Whip Snake) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Platyceps (Flat-headed Whip Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Rhabdophis (Asian Keelbacks) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Telescopus (Cat Snakes & Tiger Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Zamenis (Western Palearctic Rat Snakes) | 2 | 0 | 0.0 % | 2.3 % |
| Family Elapidae_2 (Sea Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Hydrophis (Typical Sea Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Laticauda (Sea Kraits) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Lamprophiidae (House Snakes. etc.) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Malpolon (Montpellier Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Typhlopidae (Typical Blind Snakes) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Xerotyphlops (Desert Blind Snakes) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Viperidae (Vipers) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Gloydius (Mamushis) | 6 | 0 | 0.0 % | 7.0 % |
| Macrovipera (Giant Vipers) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Vipera (Typical Vipers or Adders) | 8 | 2 | 25.0 % | 9.3 % |
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| Turtles (Testudines) | ||||
| Family Cheloniidae (Hard-shelled Sea Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Dermochelyidae (Leatherback Sea Turtle) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Dermochelys (Leatherback Sea Turtle) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Emydidae (Western Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Emys (European Pond Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Geoemydidae (Eastern Pond Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Mauremys (Stripe-necked Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Testudinidae (Tortoises) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Testudo (Palearctic Tortoises) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |
| Family Trionychidae (Softshell Turtles) |
Species | Endemic species |
Endemism (species) |
Species in % of all reptile species in Russia |
| Pelodiscus (East Asian Softshell Turtles) | 1 | 0 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % |